Bebop/bebop/command_line.py

170 lines
6.3 KiB
Python

"""Integrated command-line implementation."""
import curses
import curses.ascii
import curses.textpad
from bebop.links import Links
class CommandLine:
"""Basic and flaky command-line à la Vim, using curses module's Textbox."""
def __init__(self, window):
self.window = window
self.textbox = None
def clear(self):
"""Clear command-line contents."""
self.window.clear()
self.window.refresh()
def focus(self, command_char, validator=None, prefix=""):
"""Give user focus to the command bar.
Show the command char and give focus to the command textbox. The
validator function is passed to the textbox.
Arguments:
- command_char: char to display before the command line; it must be an
str of length 1, else the return value of `gather` might be wrong.
- validator: function to use to validate the input chars; if omitted,
`validate_common_input` is used.
- prefix: string to insert before the cursor in the command line.
Returns:
User input as string. The string will be empty if the validator raised
an EscapeInterrupt.
"""
self.window.clear()
self.window.refresh()
self.textbox = curses.textpad.Textbox(self.window)
self.window.addstr(command_char + prefix)
curses.curs_set(1)
try:
command = self.textbox.edit(validator or self.validate_common_input)
except EscapeCommandInterrupt:
command = ""
except TerminateCommandInterrupt as exc:
command = exc.command
else:
command = command[1:].rstrip()
curses.curs_set(0)
self.clear()
return command
def gather(self):
"""Return the string currently written by the user in command line."""
return self.textbox.gather()[1:].rstrip()
def validate_common_input(self, ch: int):
"""Generic input validator, handles a few more cases than default.
This validator can be used as a default validator as it handles, on top
of the Textbox defaults:
- Erasing the first command char, i.e. clearing the line, cancels the
command input.
- Pressing ESC also cancels the input.
This validator can be safely called at the beginning of other validators
to handle the keys above.
"""
if ch == curses.KEY_BACKSPACE: # Cancel input if all line is cleaned.
text = self.gather()
if len(text) == 0:
raise EscapeCommandInterrupt()
elif ch == curses.ascii.ESC: # Could be ESC or ALT
self.window.nodelay(True)
ch = self.window.getch()
if ch == -1:
raise EscapeCommandInterrupt()
self.window.nodelay(False)
return ch
def focus_for_link_navigation(self, init_char: int, links: Links):
"""Handle a initial digit input by the user.
When a digit key is pressed, the user intents to visit a link (or
dropped something on the numpad). To reduce the number of key types
needed, Bebop uses the following algorithm:
- If the current user input identifies a link without ambiguity, it is
used directly.
- If it is ambiguous, the user either inputs as many digits required
to disambiguate the link ID, or press enter to validate her input.
Examples:
- I have 3 links. Pressing "2" takes me to link 2.
- I have 15 links. Pressing "3" takes me to link 3 (no ambiguity).
- I have 15 links. Pressing "1" and "2" takes me to link 12.
- I have 456 links. Pressing "1", "2" and Enter takes me to link 12.
- I have 456 links. Pressing "1", "2" and "6" takes me to link 126.
Arguments:
- init_char: the first char (code) being pressed.
- links: accessible Links.
Returns:
The tuple (error, value); if error is 0, value is the link ID to use; if
error is 1, discard value and do nothing; if error is 2, value is an
error than can be showed to the user.
"""
digit = init_char & 0xf
num_links = len(links)
# If there are less than 10 links, just open it now.
if num_links < 10:
return 0, digit
# Else check if the digit alone is sufficient.
digit = chr(init_char)
max_digits = 0
while num_links:
max_digits += 1
num_links //= 10
candidates = links.disambiguate(digit, max_digits)
if len(candidates) == 1:
return 0, candidates[0]
# Else, focus the command line to let the user input more digits.
validator = lambda ch: self.validate_link_digit(ch, links, max_digits)
link_input = self.focus("&", validator, digit)
if not link_input:
return 1, None
try:
link_id = int(link_input)
except ValueError:
return 2, f"Invalid link ID {link_input}."
return 0, link_id
def validate_link_digit(self, ch: int, links: Links, max_digits: int):
"""Handle input chars to be used as link ID."""
# Handle common chars.
ch = self.validate_common_input(ch)
# Only accept digits. If we reach the amount of required digits, open
# link now and leave command line. Else just process it.
if curses.ascii.isdigit(ch):
digits = self.gather() + chr(ch)
candidates = links.disambiguate(digits, max_digits)
if len(candidates) == 1:
raise TerminateCommandInterrupt(candidates[0])
return ch
# If not a digit but a printable character, ignore it.
if curses.ascii.isprint(ch):
return 0
# Everything else could be a control character and should be processed.
return ch
class EscapeCommandInterrupt(Exception):
"""Signal that ESC has been pressed during command line."""
pass
class TerminateCommandInterrupt(Exception):
"""Signal that validation ended command line input early.
The value to use is stored in the command attribute. This value can be of
any type: str for common commands but also int for ID input, etc.
"""
def __init__(self, command, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.command = command