2022-05-19 14:34:41 +02:00
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import random
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2022-05-19 14:12:33 +02:00
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import urllib.parse
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2022-09-03 20:43:56 +02:00
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from typing import cast, Optional
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2022-05-19 14:12:33 +02:00
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import requests
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from edmond.plugin import Plugin
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2022-09-03 20:43:56 +02:00
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from edmond.plugins.shrlok import ShrlokPlugin
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BASE_URL = "https://taxref.mnhn.fr/api"
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2022-07-10 18:25:40 +02:00
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IMG_FETCH_HTML = """\
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<!doctype html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8"/>
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<style>img {{ display: block; max-width: 95%; }}</style>
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</head>
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<body></body>
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<script>
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const urls = [{}];
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urls.forEach(url => {{
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fetch(url)
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.then(r => r.blob())
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.then(blob => {{
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let img = document.createElement("img");
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img.src = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
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document.body.appendChild(img);
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}});
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}});
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</script>
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</html>
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"""
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2022-05-19 14:12:33 +02:00
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class TaxrefPlugin(Plugin):
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REQUIRED_CONFIGS = [
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"commands",
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"not_found_reply",
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"reply",
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"ambiguous_reply",
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"unnamed_species",
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]
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def __init__(self, bot):
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super().__init__(bot)
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def on_pubmsg(self, event):
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if not self.should_handle_command(event.arguments[0]):
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return False
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2022-07-06 17:18:28 +02:00
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# "taxref"
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if self.command.ident == self.config["commands"][0]:
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self.search_by_name(self.command.content, event.target)
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# "scientifize"
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if self.command.ident == self.config["commands"][1]:
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self.find_scientific_name(self.command.content, event.target)
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return True
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def search_by_name(self, name: str, target: str) -> None:
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"""Get species data from a scientific name.
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Try to disambiguate the results by focusing on species only and their
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scientific name.
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"""
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name = name.lower()
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enc_name = urllib.parse.quote(name)
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url = (
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f"{BASE_URL}/taxa/search?scientificNames={enc_name}"
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"&page=1&size=100"
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)
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response = requests.get(url)
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if response.status_code != 200:
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self.signal_failure(target)
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return
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try:
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data = response.json()
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except ValueError:
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self.signal_failure(target)
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return
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items = data.get("_embedded", {}).get("taxa", [])
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if not items:
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self.bot.say(target, self.config["not_found_reply"])
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return
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if len(items) == 1:
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# Only one result: use it.
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item_to_use = items[0]
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else:
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# More than one result: if the results contain a corresponding
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# species, use it, else return names for sub-species etc.
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species_items = []
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for item in items:
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if item["rankId"] == "ES":
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species_items.append(item)
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num_species = len(species_items)
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self.bot.log_d(f"{num_species} species.")
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if num_species == 1:
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item_to_use = species_items[0]
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else:
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# If there are several species, check if one of them has the
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# exact same name; else show an ambiguous reply.
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species_with_same_name = [
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item
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for item in species_items
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if item["scientificName"].lower() == name
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]
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if len(species_with_same_name) != 1:
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reply = self.get_ambiguous_reply(species_items)
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self.bot.say(target, reply)
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return
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item_to_use = species_with_same_name[0]
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unnamed = self.config["unnamed_species"]
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reply = self.config["reply"].format(
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sci_name=item_to_use["scientificName"],
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fr_name=item_to_use["frenchVernacularName"] or unnamed,
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family=item_to_use["familyName"],
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cd_nom=item_to_use["id"],
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cd_ref=item_to_use["referenceId"],
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)
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self.bot.say(target, reply)
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if images_reply := self.get_images_reply(item_to_use):
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self.bot.say(target, images_reply)
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def get_ambiguous_reply(self, items) -> str:
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"""Show a reply with potential species."""
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reply = self.config["ambiguous_reply"]
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append = ""
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if len(items) > 5:
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append = f"… (+{len(items)})"
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items = items[:5]
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reply += ", ".join(item["scientificName"] for item in items)
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if append:
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reply += append
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return reply
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def get_images_reply(self, item) -> Optional[str]:
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"""If there are media available, return one in a message.
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2022-07-10 18:25:40 +02:00
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If shrlok is available, return a link to an HTML page shared by shrlok.
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The HTML page, whose source code is generated from the template
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IMG_FETCH_HTML, fetches a random sample of 1 to 10 images from the
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results and embed the images directly into the page so it is not
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necessary to download the images before seeing them.
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If shrlok is not available, return a string with an URL to an image if
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one is available, or None if no image could be found or we encountered
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an error. The image is selected randomly. Yes, media links on TAXREF
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are downloaded by the browser and not shown directly, thus the benefits
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of having shrlok available.
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"""
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m_url = item.get("_links", {}).get("media", {}).get("href")
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if not m_url:
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self.bot.log_d("No media links.")
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return None
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response = requests.get(m_url)
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if (code := response.status_code) != 200:
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self.bot.log_d(f"Failed to reach media link ({code}).")
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return None
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media_data = response.json()
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items = media_data.get("_embedded", {}).get("media", [])
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if not items:
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self.bot.log_d("No media found in response.")
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return None
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def get_img_url(item) -> Optional[str]:
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return item.get("_links", {}).get("file", {}).get("href")
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if shrlok := cast(ShrlokPlugin, self.bot.get_plugin("shrlok")):
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if len(items) > 10:
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items = random.sample(items, 10)
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urls = map(get_img_url, items)
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urls_text = ",".join(map(lambda url: f'"{url}"', urls))
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html = IMG_FETCH_HTML.format(urls_text).encode()
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link = shrlok.post({"type": "raw", "ext": "html"}, html)
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if not link:
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self.bot.log_d("shrlok plugin returned an empty string.")
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else:
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link = get_img_url(random.choice(items))
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if not link:
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self.bot.log_d("No link found.")
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if link:
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return "📷 " + link
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return None
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def find_scientific_name(self, name: str, target: str):
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"""Find a corresponding scientific name for a vernacular name."""
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name = name.lower()
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enc_name = urllib.parse.quote(name)
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url = (
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f"{BASE_URL}/taxa/search?frenchVernacularNames={enc_name}"
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"&page=1&size=100"
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)
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response = requests.get(url)
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if response.status_code != 200:
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self.signal_failure(target)
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return
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try:
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data = response.json()
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except ValueError:
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self.signal_failure(target)
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return
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items = data.get("_embedded", {}).get("taxa", [])
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if not items:
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self.bot.say(target, self.config["not_found_reply"])
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return
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if len(items) == 1:
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# Only one result: use it.
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reply = TaxrefPlugin.item_to_full_name(items[0])
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else:
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# More than one result? For simplicity sake, use the shrlok plugin
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# if available or just show an ambiguous response.
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if shrlok := cast(ShrlokPlugin, self.bot.get_plugin("shrlok")):
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text = (
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"\n".join(
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(
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item["frenchVernacularName"]
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+ " → "
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+ TaxrefPlugin.item_to_full_name(item)
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)
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for item in items
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)
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+ "\n"
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)
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reply = shrlok.post({"type": "txt"}, text.encode())
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if not reply:
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self.bot.log_d("shrlok plugin returned an empty string.")
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return
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else:
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reply = self.get_ambiguous_reply(items)
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self.bot.say(target, reply)
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@staticmethod
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def item_to_full_name(item: dict) -> str:
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family_name = item.get("familyName")
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sci_name = item.get("scientificName")
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return f"{family_name} {sci_name}"
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